Sourcing is the last to know

72% of health system supply chain executives say supply chain doesn’t formally govern their approach to capital equipment management. In our experience, that leads to a lack of early visibility and control, which is how requests reach Sourcing with the model, the vendor and the opening price already set.

Take a typical equipment purchase. An imaging department needs a new ultrasound. A sales rep the team already knows brings the newest model in for a demo. The clinicians like it, and the rep sends a quote. The quote goes into the capital request, the committee approves the amount, and the request moves to Sourcing.

By the time Sourcing opens the request, the model, the vendor, the configuration and the budget are all set. The opening price came from the vendor. An equipment planner at a North Carolina health system described the same pattern to Healthcare Purchasing News: “Too often, Supply Chain is the last in the food chain to know that a capital request is happening.”

And when Supply Chain is the last to know, outcomes get harder to achieve and satisfaction with the capital approach suffers.

Who governs capital equipment

This summer, Eric O’Daffer Healthcare Advisory asked 60 health system supply chain executives who governs capital equipment at their organizations. 28% said supply chain formally governs it. The other 72% chose one of three answers: supply chain influences sourcing decisions but doesn’t own capital strategy or outcomes (40%), governance is shared with no clear owner (23%), or individual departments mostly manage it (8%).

Chart: 72 percent of health system supply chain executives say supply chain doesn't formally govern capital equipment. 40 percent say supply chain influences sourcing but doesn't own strategy or outcomes, 23 percent say governance is shared with no clear owner, and 8 percent say individual departments mostly manage it. 28 percent say supply chain formally governs capital equipment. Source: Eric O'Daffer Healthcare Advisory, 2026 New Dimensions of Leadership CSCO Survey, 60 executives.

That 28% includes just 5% who said supply chain has enterprise-wide accountability for capital equipment, from planning and purchasing through use, lifecycle management and financial performance.

When Sourcing sees the request

Sourcing leaders we work with are measured on savings, cost avoidance, and contract use. Most of what they can do to move those numbers works best before anyone picks a model. In a purchase like the ultrasound, that moment has passed by the time the request arrives.

Chart: what is already set at each step of a typical capital equipment purchase, in OpenMarkets' view. When a department needs equipment, nothing is set. After the vendor demo, the model and vendor are set. Once the quote is in the capital request, the configuration and opening price are set too. After budget approval, the budget amount is set. When the request reaches Sourcing, all five are already set.

For organizations with Supply Chain at the end of the capital process, price is the only option still fully open after the quote. After budget approval, comparing other models is off the table and the other three are harder.

Chart: what Sourcing can still change, depending on when it gets involved, in OpenMarkets' view. Before the vendor demo, all four options are still open: compare other models, combine requests across departments, move to a contracted supplier, and negotiate price. After the quote, only negotiating price is still open; the other three are harder. After budget approval, comparing other models is off the table and the other three are harder.

Comparing other models gets hard once clinicians have tried one and a quote is attached. Raising a second option at that point can read as second-guessing the department, and the timeline may not leave room for a fair trial.

Combining requests depends on seeing them at the same time. When two departments ask for the same exam table three months apart, each request can arrive as its own deal and get priced on its own.

Moving to a contracted supplier gets harder once the quote comes from someone else. Sometimes the contract already exists, and the department didn’t know about it when it called the rep. Even price gets harder after approval, because the approved amount becomes the number everyone plans around.

Small teams, focused on sourcing and contracting

Most of the teams in the survey are small, with 58% indicating their supply chain has two or fewer full-time staff dedicated to capital equipment, and 9% indicating they have none. Asked which functions their capital equipment resources primarily support, 98% named sourcing and contracting. 42% named capital planning and budgeting.

Chart: 58 percent of health system supply chain executives say their supply chain has two or fewer full-time staff dedicated to capital equipment, and 9 percent have none. Those resources primarily support sourcing and contracting at 98 percent of organizations, capital planning and budgeting at 42 percent, lifecycle and replacement planning at 33 percent, capital project management at 33 percent, clinical engineering coordination at 32 percent, data management and reporting at 20 percent, and asset tracking and utilization at 10 percent.

Mostly manual or reactive

53% describe their capital equipment process as manual or spreadsheet-based, or as reactive sourcing. Only 5% describe it as an end-to-end digital lifecycle.

Chart: how health system supply chain executives describe their capital equipment process. Front-end platform 30 percent, reactive sourcing 28 percent, manual or spreadsheet 25 percent, tracking platform 7 percent, end-to-end digital lifecycle 5 percent, none of the above 3 percent, fully outsourced 2 percent. 53 percent describe it as manual or spreadsheet-based, or as reactive sourcing.

Asked what keeps them from improving it, executives most often named the lack of mature technology platforms built for capital lifecycle management (47%), supply chain’s lack of formal governance over capital equipment (40%) and not enough dedicated staff or resources (40%).

Chart: top structural barriers to improving capital equipment management, as named by health system supply chain executives, who picked up to three. Lack of mature platforms built for capital lifecycle management 47 percent. Supply chain lacks formal governance over capital equipment 40 percent. Supply chain lacks dedicated headcount or resources 40 percent. Not enough visibility into asset inventory, use or location 23 percent. Capital projects run separately from capital planning 20 percent. Hard to align supply chain, clinical engineering, finance and operations 18 percent.

Meanwhile, according to the Healthcare Financial Management Association (HFMA), health system capital spending has surged. Among the nonprofit hospitals and health systems Fitch rates, the median ratio of capital spending to depreciation reached 142.7% in fiscal 2025, up from 123.4% a year earlier and the highest since fiscal 2008. That ratio covers all capital spending; equipment is one part of it. In our experience, the later Sourcing hears about an equipment request, the more the purchase comes down to price and the harder it is to drive savings and stretch the dollars.

Four ways to bring Sourcing in sooner

Every option in the “What Sourcing can still change” chart is open before the demo. These changes help Sourcing see a request at that point.

  1. One front door for equipment requests. Every request starts in the same place, and Sourcing can see it the day it’s entered, before the first vendor call.
  2. Start from the approved list. When requesters can see the models the health system has already standardized on, the first conversation starts there. The rep’s newest model becomes one option among several.
  3. Keep next year’s requests where Sourcing can see them. Capital plans kept in department spreadsheets reach Sourcing one request at a time. Kept in one place, the same request from two departments can be sourced as one event. We wrote about why plans stay in spreadsheets in Nobody plans in a spreadsheet by choice.
  4. Let Sourcing support quoting. Chasing quotes is work most clinicians shouldn’t be doing. When Sourcing provides more support, it sets the terms of the comparison, and the department gets its time back. We wrote about how quote chasing lands on clinicians in We turned our clinicians into part-time buyers.

Where OpenMarkets fits

OpenMarkets takes the capital plan, the requests and the quotes and pulls them together in one place, so Sourcing sees a need from the first ask. See how it works in Formulary and CapConnect.

Sources

  1. Eric O’Daffer Healthcare Advisory, “2026 New Dimensions of Leadership: Healthcare Chief Supply Chain Officer Survey.” 60 health system supply chain executives, fielded July to August 2026.
  2. Rich Daly, “Capex surges to highest since 2008,” HFMA, August 11, 2026, reporting Fitch Ratings’ 2026 median ratios for not-for-profit hospitals and health systems.
  3. Rick Dana Barlow, “Fine print’s bottom line,” Healthcare Purchasing News, October 24, 2017.

Charts marked OpenMarkets’ view show how a typical capital equipment purchase runs in our experience. Survey figures that combine answers add up the respondents behind each reported share, so they can differ by a point from the sum of the rounded shares.

Written by OpenMarkets

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